Pet acute-toxicity numeric thresholds — grapes / raisins (dogs)
Claims (C1 — verbatim substrings of source_file)
One of the more striking poisonings to have emerged as a potential concern over the last few years has been that of raisin poisoning in dogs.The ingested doses involved in these fatal cases ranged from 10 to 57 g of fruit per kg b. wt.There are now several reports that confirm that ingestion of these fruits can cause renal failure in dogs.Grapes contain an unknown toxinThe general consensus at present is that potentially any dose should be considered a problem.Estimated amounts of grapes associated with renal injury in dogs are about 32 g/kg; amounts of raisins associated with signs range from 11–30 g/kg
Source: pdf-raw/pmc-pet-food-toxic-pmc2984110.txt — first-hand peer-reviewed review "Some food toxic for pets" (PMC2984110, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2984110/), Tavily server-side extract 2026-07-21. Numeric thresholds are verbatim substrings of this source.
License & attribution
Source abstracts / records are Open Access under Creative Commons. Each referenced study is reproduced with attribution under its specific CC license (CC BY / CC BY-NC / CC BY-NC-ND); the exact license variant for each reference is stated on its Europe PMC / PMC record. Original records:
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2984110/