Horse — hepatic & renal support — dietary management (Europe PMC)
Source: Europe PMC REST search, query "(horse OR equine) AND (liver OR hepatic OR kidney OR renal) AND (diet OR nutrition OR feeding OR management)", 71622 hits (2026-07-22). 2 representative studies below (filtered for species + nutrition relevance).
- PMID 42151949 — *[Paraphrased derived summary — non-Open-Access source.]* A study of Mongolian horses in late gestation found that supplementing concentrates with different energy levels affected growth performance, blood indicators, and fecal microbiota (BMC Vet Res, 2026). (Source excerpt truncated at abstract opening.)
- PMID 41971173 — Review on lead poisoning in domestic animals: (Veterinary and animal science, 2026). Abstract (opening): Lead is a persistent environmental heavy metal widely used in paints, automotive batteries, lubricant for engines and piping materials. Despite regulatory efforts, lead exposure re *[CC BY — Open Access, verbatim with attribution.]*
Note: study selection and synthesis are left to the API consumer; this topic only surfaces primary sources with verbatim abstract openings.
Source text: pdf-raw/evidence/europepmc_evidence_equine_liver_kidney_diet_2026-07-22.txt (Europe PMC REST + PubMed efetch, 2026-07-22).
License & attribution
Mixed licensing per COPYRIGHT_POLICY §3: Open Access (CC BY / CC BY-NC / CC BY-NC-ND) studies are reproduced verbatim with attribution under their specific CC license; non-Open-Access studies are paraphrased as derived fact summaries (numbers and proper nouns preserved, sentences rewritten). Original records:
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42151949/
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41971173/
Cleaning removal log (2026-08-05, codebuddy)
PMID 42450773 — Self-labeled off-topic: African pygmy hedgehog renal study, wrong species (not horse), mis-clustered. PMID 42280363 — Human subject: heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in adult human population, no equine content. PMID 41036361 — Lab-model organism: renal damage studied in mice (adenine-induced CKD); horse is only extract source. PMID 41451997 — Self-labeled off-topic: equine leptospiral pulmonary haemorrhage case report, infectious disease mis-clustered into diet topic.