{"topic_id":"evidence_equine_liver_kidney_diet","category":"evidence","context":"---\ntopic_id: evidence_equine_liver_kidney_diet\ncategory: evidence\ntitle: \"Horse — hepatic & renal support — dietary management (Europe PMC)\"\nlang: en\nsource: \"Europe PMC REST search (europepmc.org), query '(horse OR equine) AND (liver OR hepatic OR kidney OR renal) AND (diet OR nutrition OR feeding OR management)', 71622 hits, pulled 2026-07-22\"\nsource_file: pdf-raw/evidence/europepmc_evidence_equine_liver_kidney_diet_2026-07-22.txt\ndate_parsed: 2026-07-22\ntokens_estimated: 260\nverification:\n  method: substring_match\n  claims: 30\n  passed: 30\n  date: 2026-07-22\n---\n\n# Horse — hepatic & renal support — dietary management (Europe PMC)\nSource: Europe PMC REST search, query \"(horse OR equine) AND (liver OR hepatic OR kidney OR renal) AND (diet OR nutrition OR feeding OR management)\", 71622 hits (2026-07-22). 6 representative studies below (filtered for species + nutrition relevance).\n\n1. PMID 42151949 — Effects of supplementing concentrates with different energy levels on growth performance, blood indicators, and fecal microbiota of Mongolian horses in late gestation. (BMC veterinary research, 2026). Abstract (opening): Horse breeding and management have a globally extensive history, with horses serving vital roles in transportation, warfare, agriculture, and cultural activities. In China, particu\n2. PMID 42450773 — Association Between Dietary Regimen and Renal Function Parameters in African Pygmy Hedgehogs ( (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026). Abstract (opening): African pygmy hedgehogs (APHs) are increasingly kept as companion animals, yet evidence-based nutritional recommendations for this species remain limited. Commercial cat or kitten \n3. PMID 41971173 — Review on lead poisoning in domestic animals: (Veterinary and animal science, 2026). Abstract (opening): Lead is a persistent environmental heavy metal widely used in paints, automotive batteries, lubricant for engines and piping materials. Despite regulatory efforts, lead exposure re\n4. PMID 42280363 — Immunometabolic Organ Crosstalk in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: The Role of Dietary Patterns in Obesity-Related Inflammation. (Nutrients, 2026). Abstract (opening): Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a major healthcare problem affecting approximately 1-2% of the adult population in highly developed countries. It is a het\n5. PMID 41036361 — The equine placental extract ameliorates renal damage in mice with adenine-induced chronic kidney disease by inhibiting indoxyl sulfate production. (Open veterinary journal, 2025). Abstract (opening): Indoxyl sulfate (IS) is a dietary metabolite of tryptophan that is produced in the liver. It is a uremic toxin that facilitates the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). We \n6. PMID 41451997 — Equine leptospiral pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome: An atypical manifestation of equine leptospirosis. (Equine veterinary journal, 2026). Abstract (opening): Leptospirosis is a widespread zoonotic, infectious disease associated with abortion, stillbirth, as well as liver and kidney failure. Leptospiral Pulmonary Haemorrhage Syndrome (LP\n\nNote: study selection and synthesis are left to the API consumer; this topic only surfaces primary sources with verbatim abstract openings.\n\nSource text: `pdf-raw/evidence/europepmc_evidence_equine_liver_kidney_diet_2026-07-22.txt` (Europe PMC REST + PubMed efetch, 2026-07-22).\n","sources":[],"tokens_estimated":260,"generated_at":null,"tip":"Use /api/v1/topics to discover more topics. /api/v1/nutrient for precise single-point queries. /api/v1/cross_compare for 2-3 standard comparisons."}