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Fatal penicillin-dihydrostreptomycin toxicosis in Mongolian gerbils

exotic_tox_gerbil_penicillin

exotic-pet-toxicology en 2026-07-29

Fatal penicillin-dihydrostreptomycin toxicosis in Mongolian gerbils

Verbatim first-hand facts from The Merck Veterinary Manual (gerbil). All bullets are exact substrings of the cited source file and C1-substring verified. Focus: toxicosis and environmental hazards of the pet species.

Toxicology facts

  • A fatal syndrome of acute toxicosis can occur in Mongolian gerbils after injection of a penicillin-dihydrostreptomycin-procaine combination. The toxicity is due to the dihydrostreptomycin component; 50 mg of dihydrostreptomycin produces almost 100% mortality in adult gerbils ( 2 ).

Sources

Fatal penicillin-dihydrostreptomycin toxicosis in Mongolian gerbils
Source document: The Merck Veterinary Manual
The Merck Veterinary ManualMerckVetManual-gerbilretrieved 2026-07-29

Verification file: pdf-raw/exotic-toxicology/gerbil.txt