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Reptile metabolic bone disease — secondary nutritional hyperparathyroidism from low Ca:P / no UVB

exotic_reptile_mbd

exotic-pet-health 220 tok en 2026-07-28

Reptile metabolic bone disease

The text below is reproduced verbatim from the first-hand source (Merck Veterinary Manual).

> Secondary nutritional hyperparathyroidism is the most common bone disease encountered in reptile practice. > It is caused by poor diet (low calcium:phosphorus ratio, vitamin D 3 deficiency) or poor husbandry (lack of UVB light, inadequate thermal provision) > Treatment of critical cases requires fluid therapy, nutritional support, parenteral calcium therapy if hypocalcemic

Source: pdf-raw/exotic-health/mvm_reptile_mbd.txt (first-hand professional veterinary reference, tag-stripped).

Claims (verified C1 substrings of source_file)

  • Secondary nutritional hyperparathyroidism is the most common bone disease encountered in reptile practice.
  • It is caused by poor diet (low calcium:phosphorus ratio, vitamin D 3 deficiency) or poor husbandry (lack of UVB light, inadequate thermal provision)
  • Treatment of critical cases requires fluid therapy, nutritional support, parenteral calcium therapy if hypocalcemic

Sources

Reptile metabolic bone disease — secondary nutritional hyperparathyroidism from low Ca:P / no UVB
Source document: Merck Veterinary Manual (professional veterinary reference)
Merck Veterinary Manualretrieved 2026-07-28

Verification file: pdf-raw/exotic-health/mvm_reptile_mbd.txt