{"topic_id":"fda_oasis_import_refusals_dashboard_animal_feed_2026","category":"us-2026","context":"---\ntopic_id: fda_oasis_import_refusals_dashboard_animal_feed_2026\ncategory: us-2026\ntitle: \"[Slice] FDA OASIS Import Refusals Dashboard — Animal Feed Category Entry + Refusal Charges Reference CSV + 5 Import Divisions\"\nlang: en\nsource: >\n  Dashboard: https://datadashboard.fda.gov/oii/cd/imprefusals.htm\n  Legal Portal: pdf-raw/us-approvals/fda-irr-portal-20260721.html (official HTML)\n  Charges CSV: pdf-raw/us-approvals/ACT_SECTION_CHARGES-20260721.csv (official CSV)\ndate_parsed: 2026-07-21\ntokens_estimated: 1240\nverification:\n  method: substring_match\n  claims_detail:\n    - {text: \"OASIS = Operational and Administrative System for Import Support\", passed: true, source: \"IRR portal\"}\n    - {text: \"IRR = Import Refusals Report, monthly updates\", passed: true, source: \"IRR portal\"}\n    - {text: \"9 product categories include Animal Feed (incl. pet food)\", passed: true, source: \"IRR portal\"}\n    - {text: \"FD&C Act Section 801 (21 USC Section 381) appearance standard\", passed: true, source: \"IRR portal\"}\n    - {text: \"Must be exported or destroyed within 90 days after refusal\", passed: true, source: \"IRR portal\"}\n    - {text: \"5 Import Divisions (DNEI/DNBI/DSEI/DSWI/DWCI)\", passed: true, source: \"IRR portal\"}\n    - {text: \"Refusal Charges Reference CSV: ACT_SECTION_CHARGES.CSV exists and is downloadable\", passed: true, source: \"CSV download successful\"}\n    - {text: \"FILTHY/SALMONELLA/VETDRUGRES/HISTAMINE/MFR INSAN/MFRHACCP violation codes\", passed: true, source: \"CSV + IRR portal\"}\n    - {text: \"Industry Code 12 / 16 specific citation and quantities\", passed: false, reason: \"CSV only contains charge codes, no industry code labels; the 3744/1509 numbers come from third-party farmanimaltransparency.com, not official documents; removed\", removed: true}\n    - {text: \"Industry Code 16 (Fishery/Seafood) and 3744 Total / 1509 Last 12 Months\", passed: false, reason: \"CSV has no industry code label; this number comes from a third party, not official data; removed\", removed: true}\n  claims_total: 10\n  claims_passed: 8\n  claims_removed: 2\n  date: 2026-07-21\n---\n\n**FDA OASIS (Operational and Administrative System for Import Support)** is the US FDA's **core business system** for processing all FDA-regulated imports. The companion public **Import Refusals Dashboard** allows the public to query historical refusal data by product category (including Animal Feed = pet food). **IRR (Import Refusals Report) is updated monthly**.\n\n- **Dashboard main entry** (Dashboard 主入口): https://datadashboard.fda.gov/oii/cd/imprefusals.htm\n- **IRR portal (legal basis)** (IRR 门户（法律依据）): `pdf-raw/us-approvals/fda-irr-portal-20260721.html`\n- **Charges Reference CSV** (official CSV / 官方 CSV): `pdf-raw/us-approvals/ACT_SECTION_CHARGES-20260721.csv`\n- **Legal basis** (法律依据): FD&C Act Section 801 (21 USC Section 381) appearance standard\n- **Update frequency** (更新频率): Dashboard weekly; IRR **monthly**\n\n## Dashboard Structure (Dashboard 结构)\n\n### Three Tabs (三大 Tab)\n- **Graphs**: visualisation charts (可视化图表)\n- **Data Table**: data tables (数据表)\n- **Download Dataset**: Entire Dataset or Filtered Data\n\n### 9 Product Categories (Refusals by Product Category — 9 大产品类别)\nAnimal Feed (incl. pet food) · Cosmetics · Devices · Drugs and Biologics · Housewares & Food Related · Human Foods · Radiological Health · Tobacco Products · All Refusals\n\n### 5 Import Divisions (Post 2017-05-15 Program Alignment — 2017-05-15 Program Alignment 后)\n\n| Division Code | Name | Coverage area |\n|---|---|---|\n| **DNEI** | Division of Northeast Imports | Northeast (New York / Philadelphia / Boston / 东北（纽约/费城/波士顿）) |\n| **DNBI** | Division of Northern Border Imports | Northern Border (Detroit / Buffalo / 北边境（底特律/布法罗）) |\n| **DSEI** | Division of Southeast Imports | Southeast (Miami / Atlanta / 东南（迈阿密/亚特兰大）) |\n| **DSWI** | Division of Southwest Imports | Southwest (Houston / Dallas / 西南（休斯顿/达拉斯）) |\n| **DWCI** | Division of West Coast Imports | West Coast (Los Angeles / San Francisco / 西海岸（洛杉矶/旧金山）) |\n\nNote: FDA implemented Program Alignment on **2017-05-15**, transitioning from Districts to Divisions. 注：FDA 于 **2017-05-15** 实施 Program Alignment，从 Districts 改为 Divisions 体系。\n\n## Refusal Charges Reference (Official CSV — 官方 CSV)\n\n**URL**: `https://datadashboard.fda.gov/oii/download/ACT_SECTION_CHARGES.CSV`  \n**Local copy** (落盘): `pdf-raw/us-approvals/ACT_SECTION_CHARGES-20260721.csv` (pulled 2026-07-21)\n\nCSV contains **306 charge codes**, covering a violation code dictionary of all FD&C Act clauses (ADULTERATION / MISBRANDING categories / 覆盖 FD&C Act 各条款违规代码字典).\n\n### Core Violation Codes (Applicable to pet food — 核心违规代码（pet food 适用）)\n\n| Code | Meaning | Applicable to |\n|---|---|---|\n| **FILTH / FILTHY** | Product visibly filthy, decomposed or otherwise unfit (产品显污秽、腐烂或变质) | Animal-origin ingredients (动物源原料) |\n| **SALMONELLA** | Detection of pathogenic microorganisms (检出致病微生物) | Pet food ingredients (宠物食品原料) |\n| **VETDRUGRES** | Detection of prohibited veterinary drug residues (检出禁用兽药残留) | Imported pet food (进口宠物食品) |\n| **HISTAMINE** | Histamine over-limit (tuna / mahimahi / 组胺超标（吞拿/鲯鳅鱼）) | Aquatic pet treats (水产宠物零食) |\n| **MFR INSAN** | Manufacturer insanitary conditions (工厂不卫生条件) | Processed pet food (加工宠物食品) |\n| **MFRHACCP** | HACCP violation (21 C.F.R. Part 123 / HACCP 违规) | Processed food (加工食品) |\n| **FEED & NAD** | Animal feed containing new animal drug without approval (§501(a)(6) / 含新动物药的无批准动物饲料) | Animal feed (动物饲料) |\n| **NEW VET DR** | New animal drug without approval (§501(a)(5) / 未经批准的新动物药) | Imported animal drugs (进口动物药) |\n| **708NEWANIM** | New animal drug without approved application (新动物药无批准申请) | Non-compliant animal drugs (违规动物药) |\n\n## Import Refusal Process (IRR Portal — Import Refusal 处理流程)\n\n1. **Notice of Detention**: FDA issues a detention notice; the importer has 10 working days to respond (FDA 发出扣留通知，进口商有 10 个工作日答辩)\n2. **Refusal of Admission**: Final decision; must be destroyed or exported (最终决定，须销毁或出口)\n3. **90-Day Window**: Must be exported or destroyed within 90 days of notice (CBP supervised / 须在通知后 90 天内完成出口或销毁)\n4. **Appeal**: Refusal is a final decision; FDA only considers withdrawal in case of FDA error (Refusal 是终局决定，FDA 错误情况下才考虑撤回)\n\n## Data Acquisition Paths (数据获取路径)\n\n1. **IRR (by country/area + industry code query)** (按 country/area + industry code 查询): https://www.fda.gov/industry/fda-import-process/import-refusals\n2. **Dashboard Bulk Download**: Dashboard → Download Dataset → Entire Dataset / Filtered Data\n3. **OII Unified Logon API** (new feature / 新功能): apply for API key via OII Unified Logon\n\n## Relationship to Other petfood-data-station Slices (与 petfood-data-station 其他切片的关系)\n\n- **US-2 FDA Import Alerts**: pet food directly relevant DWPE alerts (IA-71-02/71-04/72-06/72-07 / 给出 pet food 直接相关 DWPE 警报)\n- **US-6 FDA NADA 141-604 felycin-CA1**: pet drug approval information (给出 pet drug 批准信息)\n- **US-4 FDA Pet Food Recall Index**: post-market recall data, not overlapping with Import Refusals (上市后召回数据，与 Import Refusals 不重叠)\n\n## ⚠️ Data Limitations (数据局限性说明)\n\n> \"Certain information in these datasets may not be presented or may have changed since the posting.\"\n> \"The datasets are update weekly and only include final actions.\"\n> \"In some cases, the refusals may have been product not intended for U.S. sale, distributed outside of established supply chains.\"\n\n→ Dashboard data contains only **final actions**, not in-progress review shipments. Dashboard 数据仅含**最终行动**（final actions），不含在途审查货件。\n\n## Removed Claims (已移除声明 / removed_claims)\n\nThe following claims came from an unofficial third party (farmanimaltransparency.com) and have been removed in this re-run:\n以下声明来自非官方第三方（farmanimaltransparency.com），已在本次重跑中移除：\n- Industry Code 12 / 16 specific numerical references\n- 3744 Total / 1509 Last 12 Months precise counts (the site only covers fishery, not pet food / 该网站仅覆盖水产，非 pet food)\n\n---\n\n**Source**: `pdf-raw/us-approvals/ACT_SECTION_CHARGES-20260721.csv` (official CSV / 官方 CSV) + `pdf-raw/us-approvals/fda-irr-portal-20260721.html` (IRR portal official HTML / IRR 门户官方 HTML)","sources":[],"tokens_estimated":1493,"generated_at":null,"tip":"Use /api/v1/topics to discover more topics. /api/v1/nutrient for precise single-point queries. /api/v1/cross_compare for 2-3 standard comparisons."}