{"topic_id":"cn_medical_feed_additive_dir_194_plain","category":"cn-law","context":"---\ntopic_id: cn_medical_feed_additive_dir_194_plain\ncategory: cn-law\ntitle: \"Plain-language guide: China's withdrawal of growth-promoting drug feed additives (MARA Announcement No. 194, 2019) (EN+ZH)\"\nlang: en\nsource: \"Derived from cn_medical_feed_additive_dir_194 (C1-verified topic; 农业农村部公告第194号 FAOLEX full text)\"\nsource_file: pdf-raw/cn-law/cn_medical_feed_additive_dir_ann194_faolex_chn188645.txt\ndate_parsed: 2026-08-16\ntokens_estimated: 500\nverified: true\nverification: derived\nsource_document: \"药物饲料添加剂品种目录（农业农村部公告第194号，2019）— plain-language guide\"\ncitation:\n  authority: \"农业农村部公告第194号（2019-07-10）\"\n  title: \"药物饲料添加剂品种目录（农业农村部公告第194号，2019）— plain-language guide\"\n  url: \"https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/chn188645.pdf\"\n  retrieved: \"2026-08-16\"\n  ref: \"derived from cn_medical_feed_additive_dir_194\"\n  doc_type: \"derived plain-language summary\"\n  needs_review: false\nlicense: derived\n---\n\n**EN — What is Announcement No. 194?** Issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on 2019-07-10 under the national action plans to curb antimicrobial resistance (`按照《遏制细菌耐药国家行动计划（2016–2020年）》` and `《全国遏制动物源细菌耐药行动计划（2017–2020年）》部署`), it withdrew growth-promoting drug feed additives from the Chinese market on a fixed timetable.\n\n**EN — The timetable, in plain terms:**\n- From 2020-01-01: all growth-promoting medicated feed additives except traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) products were withdrawn — `退出除中药外的所有促生长类药物饲料添加剂品种` — production and import stopped, and product approval numbers were cancelled; already-produced stock could circulate until 2020-06-30.\n- From 2020-07-01: feed mills stopped producing commercial feed containing them — `饲料生产企业停止生产含有促生长类药物饲料添加剂（中药类除外）的商品饲料` — with stock sell-through until 2020-12-31.\n- Anticoccidials and TCM drug additives were not banned but reclassified: `不再核发\"兽药添字\"批准文号，改为\"兽药字\"批准文号` (from \"feed-additive\" approvals to \"veterinary drug\" approvals).\n- The old catalogues were repealed: `自2020年7月1日起，原农业部公告第168号和第220号废止。`\n\n**EN — Why it matters for pet food:** growth-promoting antibiotics are no longer lawful feed additives in China; a \"medicated\" pet feed making growth claims around antibiotics is a red flag. Products with prevention/treatment claims keep only their therapeutic use (`删除促生长用途，仅保留防治用途`), i.e. they are veterinary drugs, not routine feed ingredients.\n\n**中文 — 194 号公告是什么？** 农业农村部 2019-07-10 发布，依据`《遏制细菌耐药国家行动计划（2016–2020年）》`和`《全国遏制动物源细菌耐药行动计划（2017–2020年）》部署`，按固定时间表退出促生长类药物饲料添加剂。\n\n**中文 — 时间表（大白话）：**\n- 2020-01-01 起：`退出除中药外的所有促生长类药物饲料添加剂品种`，停产、停进口、注销批准文号；已生产库存可流通至 2020-06-30。\n- 2020-07-01 起：`饲料生产企业停止生产含有促生长类药物饲料添加剂（中药类除外）的商品饲料`，库存饲料可用至 2020-12-31。\n- 抗球虫药和中药类不禁但改管理：`不再核发\"兽药添字\"批准文号，改为\"兽药字\"批准文号`。\n- 旧目录废止：`自2020年7月1日起，原农业部公告第168号和第220号废止。`\n\n**中文 — 对宠物饲料的实际意义：** 促生长抗生素在中国已不能作为饲料添加剂合法使用；宣称\"促生长\"的含药宠物饲料是红旗信号。保留防治用途的品种（`删除促生长用途，仅保留防治用途`）按兽药管理，不是常规饲料原料。\n\nSource topic: `cn_medical_feed_additive_dir_194` (C1-verified against the FAOLEX full text of MARA Announcement No. 194).\n\n## Claims (verified as normalized substrings of the archived source text)\n- `按照《遏制细菌耐药国家行动计划（2016–2020年）》`\n- `《全国遏制动物源细菌耐药行动计划（2017–2020年）》部署`\n- `退出除中药外的所有促生长类药物饲料添加剂品种`\n- `饲料生产企业停止生产含有促生长类药物饲料添加剂（中药类除外）的商品饲料`\n- `不再核发\"兽药添字\"批准文号，改为\"兽药字\"批准文号`\n- `自2020年7月1日起，原农业部公告第168号和第220号废止。`\n- `删除促生长用途，仅保留防治用途`\n","sources":["cn-law — 药物饲料添加剂品种目录（农业农村部公告第194号，2019）— plain-language guide (retrieved 2026-08-16)"],"source":{"authority":"cn-law","title":"药物饲料添加剂品种目录（农业农村部公告第194号，2019）— plain-language guide","url":"https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/chn188645.pdf","retrieved":"2026-08-16","ref":"公告第194号","doc_type":"official PDF","source_document":"药物饲料添加剂品种目录（农业农村部公告第194号，2019）— plain-language guide","verification_file":"pdf-raw/cn-law/cn_medical_feed_additive_dir_ann194_faolex_chn188645.txt"},"source_document":"药物饲料添加剂品种目录（农业农村部公告第194号，2019）— plain-language guide","source_file":"pdf-raw/cn-law/cn_medical_feed_additive_dir_ann194_faolex_chn188645.txt","trust":{"authority_tier":"ungraded","fidelity":"verbatim","license":"derived","display_grade":"pending"},"tokens_estimated":500,"generated_at":null,"tip":"Use /api/v1/topics to discover more topics. /api/v1/nutrient for precise single-point queries. /api/v1/cross_compare for 2-3 standard comparisons."}